ICONS atlas: SUN - Sunda Strait Basin

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Overview

This page bundles the available data for the Sunda Strait Basin in the Sundaland Region. The images are hyperlinks and will open up a separate window with a high resolution PDF image of the map.
The basin data is derived from a lower resolution grid which has been upsampled using GMT. This could have introduced an accuracy which is beyond the original data resolution.

Select data to display:

Sunda Strait Basin location map
Basin name Sunda Strait Basin
Region code SUN
Basin ID 6460
No. of rings 1
Basin size [km²] 9668.4
Plate location/code back-arc/BA
Basin cross section

The basin cross section is automatically generated using the available crustal structure data sets. Sometimes the data labels are not plotted correctly, depending on the length of the section.

The location of the profile is indicated in all maps as dashed-dotted thin black line. For the endpoints of the profile, the two points of a given polygon located farthest away from each other were computed.

Sunda Strait Basin cross section
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Dynamic topography evolution for basin centroid
Sunda Strait Basin dynamic topography through time

The dynamic topography history for the basin is derived by tracking the basin centroid. The paleo-location for this point is computed using the EarthByte plate kinematic framework rotating the position back in time.

The dynamic topography model is derived from the S20RTS seismic tomography model (Ritsema et al., 99) by converting seismic velocites to density anomalies using an empirical scaling factor of 0.25. The density anomalies are then advected back in time to compute mantle flow with plate motions superimposed (using the EarthByte plate rotation framework) as surface boundary conditions. The dynamic topography is then derived from the computed density distribution using a free upper boundary. For details regarding the methodology see the following papers:

  • B. Steinberger, H. Schmeling, and G. Marquart. Large-scale lithospheric stress field and topography induced by global mantle circulation. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 186:75-91, 2001.
    doi: 10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00229-1.
  • B. Steinberger. Effects of latent heat release at phase boundaries on flow in the Earth's mantle, phase boundary topography and dynamic topography at the Earth's surface. Phys. Earth Planet. Int., 164:2-20, 2007.
    doi: 10.1016/j.pepi.2007.04.021.

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Observations

Mantle Lid thickness
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Mantle Lid thickness
Median 79.570
Mean 79.600
Scale 2.699
stdev 2.543
Z_min/Location 74.035/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location 84.856/ -6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Depth of 550 deg isotherm
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Depth of 550 deg isotherm
Median -32.101
Mean -32.124
Scale 0.077
stdev 0.083
Z_min/Location -32.349/-6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon
Z_max/Location -32.000/ -6.0°Lat 105.0°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Mobil isopachs
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Mobil isopachs
Median 1.051
Mean 1.151
Scale 0.243
stdev 0.321
Z_min/Location 0.735/-6.76667°Lat 105.667°Lon
Z_max/Location 2.136/ -6.26667°Lat 105.833°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Plain crustal thickness
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Plain crustal thickness
Median 14.441
Mean 14.528
Scale 2.209
stdev 2.041
Z_min/Location 10.674/-6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon
Z_max/Location 19.325/ -5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Base middle crust
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Base middle crust
Median -13.979
Mean -14.066
Scale 1.389
stdev 1.167
Z_min/Location -16.660/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location -11.918/ -6.56667°Lat 105.1°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Base lower crust
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Base lower crust
Median -18.920
Mean -19.051
Scale 2.049
stdev 1.787
Z_min/Location -23.150/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location -15.766/ -6.63333°Lat 105.133°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Total crustal thickness
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Total crustal thickness
Median 15.924
Mean 16.048
Scale 2.393
stdev 2.189
Z_min/Location 11.947/-6.73333°Lat 105.2°Lon
Z_max/Location 21.136/ -5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Base upper crust
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Base upper crust
Median -9.123
Mean -9.151
Scale 0.706
stdev 0.565
Z_min/Location -10.252/-6.06667°Lat 105.767°Lon
Z_max/Location -8.092/ -5.93333°Lat 104.967°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Thermal lithospheric thickness
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Thermal lithospheric thickness
Median 95.531
Mean 95.649
Scale 0.401
stdev 0.435
Z_min/Location 95.000/-6.0°Lat 105.0°Lon
Z_max/Location 96.824/ -6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Heatflow
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Heatflow
Median 63.688
Mean 63.918
Scale 0.658
stdev 0.723
Z_min/Location 62.963/-6.06667°Lat 105.767°Lon
Z_max/Location 65.758/ -6.86667°Lat 105.8°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Topography (ETOPO2)
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Topography (ETOPO2)
Median -49.000
Mean -154.647
Scale 74.130
stdev 282.166
Z_min/Location -1080.000/-6.23333°Lat 105.1°Lon
Z_max/Location 303.000/ -6.76667°Lat 105.533°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Base hard sediments
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Base hard sediments
Median -4.530
Mean -4.523
Scale 0.548
stdev 0.425
Z_min/Location -5.350/-6.93333°Lat 105.5°Lon
Z_max/Location -3.781/ -5.8°Lat 105.067°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Temperature at 50km depth
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Temperature at 50km depth
Median 860.212
Mean 859.817
Scale 1.346
stdev 1.463
Z_min/Location 855.864/-6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon
Z_max/Location 862.000/ -6.0°Lat 105.0°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Laske sediment thickness
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Laske sediment thickness
Median 2.281
Mean 2.246
Scale 0.204
stdev 0.270
Z_min/Location 1.441/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location 2.851/ -6.8°Lat 105.933°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Lithospheric temperature gradient
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Lithospheric temperature gradient
Median 9.714
Mean 9.708
Scale 0.020
stdev 0.022
Z_min/Location 9.650/-6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon
Z_max/Location 9.742/ -6.0°Lat 105.0°Lon

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Computations

Beta (Crust)
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Beta (Crust)
Median 1.034
Mean 1.049
Scale 0.156
stdev 0.149
Z_min/Location 0.773/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location 1.400/-6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Isostatic correction
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Isostatic correction
Median 0.936
Mean 0.922
Scale 0.079
stdev 0.105
Z_min/Location 0.604/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location 1.154/-6.8°Lat 105.933°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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TTS (crust)
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - TTS (crust)
Median 0.260
Mean 0.214
Scale 1.157
stdev 1.068
Z_min/Location -2.297/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location 2.232/-6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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TTS (sediment)
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - TTS (sediment)
Median 3.615
Mean 3.601
Scale 0.434
stdev 0.376
Z_min/Location 2.874/-5.8°Lat 105.0°Lon
Z_max/Location 4.402/-6.9°Lat 105.4°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Beta (Sediment)
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Beta (Sediment)
Median 1.860
Mean 1.868
Scale 0.192
stdev 0.169
Z_min/Location 1.581/-5.8°Lat 105.0°Lon
Z_max/Location 2.288/-6.9°Lat 105.4°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Differential Beta
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Differential Beta
Median 0.857
Mean 0.820
Scale 0.130
stdev 0.132
Z_min/Location 0.478/-5.93333°Lat 104.967°Lon
Z_max/Location 0.995/-6.26667°Lat 105.833°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Crustal vs lithosph. extn.
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Crustal vs lithosph. extn.
Median 0.036
Mean 0.052
Scale 0.160
stdev 0.153
Z_min/Location -0.228/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon
Z_max/Location 0.415/-6.86667°Lat 105.333°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Anomalous TTS
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Anomalous TTS
Median 3.285
Mean 3.386
Scale 1.057
stdev 0.901
Z_min/Location 1.866/-6.56667°Lat 105.1°Lon
Z_max/Location 5.518/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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Predicted elevation
Sunda Strait Basin location map
Statistics - Predicted elevation
Median -948.207
Mean -939.433
Scale 422.420
stdev 383.613
Z_min/Location -1697.430/-6.73333°Lat 105.2°Lon
Z_max/Location -99.171/-5.93333°Lat 105.7°Lon

Comments

For explanation to the data source or computation of this grid please follow this link. Clicking the image will open a high-res PDF of the map. Units in the statistics table are same as map units. Z_min and Z_max refer to the minima and maxima with their respective geographic locations.

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This basin data is based on interpolated global grids and might contain gridding errors or wrongly interpolated data values.


Page generated 2007-09-30 21:54:09 CEST | © Christian Heine, School of Geosciences, Sydney University, Australia